-Palme d'Or-

Anatomy of a Fall

Anatomie d'une chute, 2023

Cover image for Anatomy of a Fall review.
Image: Beverly Hills Courier

---------- This review may contain spoilers!


Directed by Justine Triet, one of the rising stars in post-2010s French and European cinema, who co-wrote the screenplay with Arthur Harari, Anatomy of a Fall (Anatomie d'une chute) tackles the mystery of whether a case is one of suicide or murder. Along with that incident and aftermath, the movie focuses on the relationship dynamics between the deceased Samuel, his wife Sandra (a German writer and the primary suspect), and their 11-year-old visually impaired child, Daniel. Additionally, it subtly addresses numerous sub-themes that lend themselves to social criticism.

The movie, it can be said, starts off in a traditional manner and also somewhat slowly. Although the incident and the start of the investigation—the heart of the plot—occur early on and the story builds on this, deepening through ambiguity until the end, the movie risks losing the audience's focus with its unadorned and calm approach. However, the subsequent deepening process, particularly through the investigation and court scenes in order to understand prime suspect Sandra's past, alibi, character and relationships in general, is remarkable. Here, lies the part that internalizes social issues: xenophobia, sexism, prejudice, injustice, etc. There, these themes are presented to us, and the motivations of the characters, as well as the history of their relationships, are laid out for examination from this point onwards.

Courtroom scene from Anatomy of a Fall.
Image: Le Pacte & The New Yorker

The peak, and what I assume warranted its Palme d'Or, is the part right before the final resolution, the real climax which also sets the stage for the ultimate unraveling. This is where the uncensored backstory of the married protagonists' relationship is revealed as the movie shows us that the fall referred in the title is not the incident that is investigated but actually the state of the marriage. Until here, Sandra already falls into a really difficult situation especially after what the late Samuel told his psychiatrist about her, and the disclosure of the audio-recorded fight with Sandra in court both complicates the situation and opens a way in which Daniel has to be the decision influencer. Topics such as guilt stemming from their child's blindness, infidelity due to sexual distance, and the impact of disparities in the couple's successes on their relationship are explored in a thought-provoking manner. Thus, this part declares to us that while the main mystery may still indeed need to be solved, it is actually not the focal point. 

Another critical point is the parent-child relationship that directly influences the story more through causality than depth, with the healthiness of that not reflected on screen but inferred, and the child character whose relationships we actually anticipate solely based on events within the story. Representing logic and instinct in the story, Daniel plays a decisive role (with contributions from his dog and the spectator assigned to accompany him during the trial) in how the story concludes, particularly highlighting the reality that a child's need for his parents during the development stage can transcend the right and wrong.

Sandra Hüller as Sandra, the lead in Anatomy of a Fall.
Image: Neon & The New York Times

I genuinely believe the story could not have had a more flawless conclusion. It's neither clear nor unclear, meaning it's refined and skillful enough to leave the audience neither feeling abandoned nor too neatly and subjectively satisfied with the outcome they might have wished for. Despite some minor flaws, the movie is generally very successful, fitting well within modern cinema and deserves many of its awards and nominations. The performances, especially, are memorable, with Sandra Hüller delivering a performance that is worth discussing throughout, notably in the bilingual (English and French) court scenes. However, at times, the scenario seems a bit too formulaic, as if tailored for award success, which could be a point of criticism regarding the sincerity of the storytelling and screenplay. In summary, while not revolutionary enough to shake the foundations of the viewer's mindset or the historical evolution of its genre, it is a thought-provoking work and also quite a gripping one. 

Mert Konuk

January 2025